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中国新型肺炎疫情有多严重?世卫组织给出最新结论
世卫组织:新型肺炎不构成国际关注突发公共卫生事件 References 1. Infection prevention and control of epidemic- and pandemicprone acute respiratory diseases in health care. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014 (WHO/CDS/EPR/2007.6; https://www.who.int/csr/bioriskreduction/infection_control/publication/en/ , accessed 14 January 2020). 2. WHO guidelines on hand hygiene in health care. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2009 (WHO/IER/PSP/2009/01; http://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/44102 , accessed 13 June 2018). Further References Management of asymptomatic persons who are RT-PCR positive for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV): interim guidance. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018 (WHO/MERS/IPC/15.2 Rev.1; http://www.who.int/csr/disease/coronavirus_infections/management_of_asymptomatic_patients/en/, accessed 13 June 2018). Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection when Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERSCoV) infection is suspected: interim guidance. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015 (WHO/MERS/Clinical/15.1; http://www.who.int/csr/disease/coronavirus_infections/casemanagement-ipc/en/ ,accessed 14 June 2018). Infection prevention and control during health care for probable or confirmed cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection: interim guidance: Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015 (WHO/MERS/IPC/15.1; http://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/174652 , accessed 14 June 2018). Infection prevention and control of epidemic- and pandemicprone acute respiratory infections in health care: WHO guidelines. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014 ( http://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/112656 , accessed 14 June 2018). Atkinson J, Chartier Y, Pessoa-Silva CL, Jensen P, Li Y, Seto WH, editors. Natural ventilation for infection control in health-care settings: WHO guidelines 2009. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2009 ( http://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/44167 , accessed 14 June 2018). Laboratory testing for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: interim guidance (revised). Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018 (WHO/MERS/LAB/15.1/Rev1/2018; http://www.who.int/csr/disease/coronavirus_infections/merslaboratory-testing/en/ , accessed 14 June 2018). Investigation of cases of human infection with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV): interim guidance. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015 (WHO/MERS/SUR/15.2; http://www.who.int/csr/disease/coronavirus_infections/mersinvestigation-cases/en/ , accessed 14 June 2018). Surveillance for human infection with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV): interim guidance. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015 (WHO/MERS/SUR/15.1; http://www.who.int/csr/disease/coronavirus_infections/surveillance-human-infection-mers/en/ , accessed 14 June 2018). Memish ZA, Zumla AI, Al-Hakeem RF, Al-Rabeeah AA, Stephens GM. Family cluster of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infections. N Engl J Med. 2013;368(26):2487–94. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1303729. ( http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23718156 ). Mailles A, Blanckaert K, Chaud P, van der Werf S, Lina B, Caro V et al. First cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infections in France, investigations and implications for the prevention of human-to-human transmission, France, May 2013. Euro Surveill. 2013;18(24):ii ( http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23787161 , accessed 13 June 2018). Hijawi B, Abdallat M, Sayaydeh A et al. Novel coronavirus infections in Jordan, April 2012: epidemiological findings from a retrospective investigation. East Mediterr Health J. 2013;19(Suppl 1):S12–8 ( http://applications.emro.who.int/emhj/v19/Supp1/EMHJ_201 3_19_Supp1_S12_S18.pdf , accessed 13 June 2018). Health Protection Agency (HPA) UK Novel Coronavirus Investigation Team. Evidence of person-to-person transmission within a family cluster of novel coronavirus infections, United Kingdom, February 2013. 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Epidemiol Health. 2015;37: e2015033. doi: 10.4178/epih/e2015033. Drosten C, Meyer B, Müller MA, Corman VM, Al-Masri M, Hossain Ret al. Transmission of MERS-coronavirus in household contacts. N Engl J Med. 2014;371:828-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1405858. WHO MERS-CoV summary and literature updates - 2013- 2017. ( http://www.who.int/csr/disease/coronavirus_infections/archive_updates/en/ ). |
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沙发#
发布于:2020-01-24 14:27
方舟子@fangshimin· 在武汉医院这么拥挤的情况下,只有轻微症状的疑似患者就没必要去医院人挤人了,完全可以自己在家里观察、由家人护理。医院对轻症患者也帮不了什么忙(可能给你灌一堆中药),反而容易交叉感染。世界卫生组织关于在家中护理新型肺炎疑似患者的指南 coronaviruse/20200120-ncov-home-care-infected-patients.pdf |